Science and Technology

Faint features in galaxy NGC 5728 revealed

Science Daily - 26/01/2024
A new study describes the best method to improve images obtained by the James Webb Science Telescope (JWST) using a mathematical approach called deconvolution.

Study could pave the way for better diagnosis of rare genetic diseases

Science Daily - 26/01/2024
Using groundbreaking CRISPR technology, a team of researchers has activated genes in easily accessible cells, which could revolutionize the understanding and diagnosis of genetic diseases.

Women exposed to toxic metals may experience earlier aging of their ovaries

Science Daily - 26/01/2024
Middle-aged women who are exposed to toxic metals may have fewer eggs in their ovaries as they approach menopause, according to new research.

Can practicing self-compassion help people achieve weight loss goals?

Science Daily - 26/01/2024
A new study explored whether practicing self-compassion -- or treating oneself with the same care and kindness that people typically offer to their loved ones -- helps people become more resilient to these overeating setbacks.

Researchers discover a new role for a protein that helps form memories

Science Daily - 26/01/2024
Researchers discovered a new function for a common protein in the brain -- a development that sheds new light on the mysteries of the mind and holds promising implications for the treatment of memory loss and post-traumatic stress disorder.

Cellular scaffolding rewired to make microscopic railways

Science Daily - 26/01/2024
Researchers were able to control the growth of thin, branching networks that support cellular structure and help cells function. The networks, called microtubules, can exert force and precisely transport chemicals at a subcellular level.

Virtual noise assessment for passenger jet of the future

Science Daily - 26/01/2024
Instead of tubular commercial aircraft, other designs could be used in the future: Jets with a blended wing body would fly more efficiently and make less noise -- but how would the noise emissions from these new types of aircraft affect people?

Autonomous synthesis robot uses AI to speed up chemical discovery

Science Daily - 26/01/2024
Chemists have developed an autonomous chemical synthesis robot with an integrated AI-driven machine learning unit. Dubbed 'RoboChem', the benchtop device can outperform a human chemist in terms of speed and accuracy while also displaying a high level of ingenuity. As the first of its kind, it could significantly accelerate chemical discovery of molecules for pharmaceutical and many other applications.

2020 US rule dramatically deregulated wetlands, streams and drinking water

Science Daily - 26/01/2024
New research used machine learning to more accurately predict which waterways are protected by the Clean Water Act. The analysis found that a 2020 Trump administration rule removed Clean Water Act protection for one-fourth of US wetlands and one-fifth of US streams, and also deregulated 30% of watersheds that supply drinking water to household taps.

Teaching nature to break human-made chemical bonds

Science Daily - 26/01/2024
A newly evolved enzyme could one day make silicone compounds biodegradable.

Tiny ant species disrupts lion's hunting behavior

Science Daily - 26/01/2024
Data gathered through years of observation reveal an innocuous-seeming ant is disrupting an ecosystem in East Africa, illustrating the complex web of interactions among ants, trees, lions, zebras and buffaloes.

The underground network: Decoding the dynamics of plant-fungal symbiosis

Science Daily - 26/01/2024
The intricate dance of nature often unfolds in mysterious ways, hidden from the naked eye. At the heart of this enigmatic tango lies a vital partnership: the symbiosis between plants and a type of fungi known as arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. New groundbreaking research delves into this partnership, revealing key insights that deepen our understanding of plant-AM fungi interactions and could lead to advances in sustainable agriculture.

Simulations show how HIV sneaks into the nucleus of the cell

Science Daily - 26/01/2024
A new study has revealed how HIV squirms its way into the nucleus as it invades a cell.

Unexpected biodiversity on the ocean floor

Science Daily - 26/01/2024
Hydrothermal vents and manganese nodule fields in the deep oceans contain more biodiversity than expected.

Diverse forests are best at standing up to storms

Science Daily - 26/01/2024
European forests with a greater diversity of tree species are more resilient to storms, according to new research.

New method flips the script on topological physics

Science Daily - 26/01/2024
The branch of mathematics known as topology has become a cornerstone of modern physics thanks to the remarkable -- and above all reliable -- properties it can impart to a material or system. Unfortunately, identifying topological systems, or even designing new ones, is generally a tedious process that requires exactly matching the physical system to a mathematical model. Researchers have demonstrated a model-free method for identifying topology, enabling the discovery of new topological materials using a purely experimental approach.

ISRO successfully deploys magnetometer boom on Aditya-L1 in Halo orbit

The Hindu:Science - 26/01/2024
The space agency says that the magnetometer boom was deployed in the Halo orbit at the Lagrange point L-1, on January 11, 2024. The boom had been in stowed condition for 132 days since the Aditya-L1 launch

Sci-Five | The Hindu Science Quiz: On sabre tooth tigers

The Hindu:Science - 25/01/2024
This week’s Sci-five quiz is on sabre-tooth tigers

The palm tree that lives beneath the rainforest floor

The Hindu:Science - 25/01/2024
The Pinanga subterranea challenges the norm by flowering and fruiting underground, showcasing an extraordinary survival strategy

Daily Quiz | On telephone

The Hindu:Science - 25/01/2024
Hundred and ten years ago on this day, January 25, the world had its first transcontinental telephone call. A quiz on the invention which changed the way we communicate

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